Astronomy, BS

Degree: Bachelor of Science (BS)
Major: Astronomy


Program Overview

The Bachelor of Science program provides both a theoretical foundation and practical experience in the field of astronomy, offering strong coursework in astronomy, math, and physics as well as research opportunities. Students develop skills in data analysis, computational methods, and science communication.

This program prepares students for graduate study in astronomy or careers in data science, science education, public outreach, and related fields. 

Learning Outcomes

  • Students will be able to identify astronomical objects and describe their essential properties.
  • Students will be able to apply physical laws and quantitative mathematics to understand astronomical phenomena.
  • Students will be able to use computational methods to characterize and interpret data.
  • Students will be able to apply astronomical knowledge to develop and execute a focused research project.
  • Students will be able to demonstrate effective science communication skills to explain the results of scientific research.
  • Students will be able to apply physical laws and quantitative mathematics to understand advanced theoretical and laboratory physics concepts.

Undergraduate Policies

For undergraduate policies and procedures, please review the Undergraduate Academics section of the General Bulletin.

Combined Bachelor's/Master's Programs

Undergraduate students may participate in accelerated programs toward graduate or professional degrees. For more information and details of the policies and procedures related to accelerated studies, please visit the Undergraduate Academics section of the General Bulletin.

Program Requirements

Students seeking to complete this major and degree program must meet the general requirements for bachelor's degrees and the Unified General Education Requirements. Students completing this program as a secondary major while completing another undergraduate degree program do not need to satisfy the school-specific requirements associated with this major.

The Bachelor of Science in astronomy requires 120 credit hours, including 18 credit hours in astronomy, 40 credit hours in physics, 14 credit hours in math, 3 credit hours in computer programming, and 15 credit hours in technical electives.

Required Courses:
ASTR 221Stars and Planets3
ASTR 222Galaxies and Cosmology3
ASTR 306Astronomical Techniques3
ASTR 311Stellar Physics3
ASTR 323The Local Universe3
ASTR 328Cosmology and the Structure of the Universe3
ENGR 131Elementary Computer Programming3
MATH 121Calculus for Science and Engineering I4
MATH 122Calculus for Science and Engineering II4
or MATH 124 Calculus II
MATH 223Calculus for Science and Engineering III3
or MATH 227 Calculus III
MATH 224Elementary Differential Equations3
or MATH 228 Differential Equations
PHYS 121General Physics I - Mechanics4
or PHYS 123 Physics and Frontiers I - Mechanics
PHYS 122General Physics II - Electricity and Magnetism4
or PHYS 124 Physics and Frontiers II - Electricity and Magnetism
PHYS 203Analog and Digital Electronics4
PHYS 204Advanced Instrumentation Laboratory4
PHYS 221Introduction to Modern Physics3
PHYS 250Computational Methods in Physics3
PHYS 310Classical Mechanics3
PHYS 313Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics3
PHYS 324Electricity and Magnetism I3
PHYS 325Electricity and Magnetism II3
PHYS 331Introduction to Quantum Mechanics I3
PHYS 332Introduction to Quantum Mechanics II3
Technical Electives: a15
Dark Matter
Planetary Materials
The Copernican Revolution
Introduction to Linear Algebra for Applications
Revolutions in Science
Advanced Laboratory Physics I
Introduction to Nuclear and Particle Physics
Physical Optics
Methods of Mathematical Physics I
Basic Statistics for Engineering and Science
a

Consult advisor for alternative technical electives.

Sample Plan of Study

Plan of Study Grid
First Year
FallCredit Hours
MATH 121 Calculus for Science and Engineering I 4
PHYS 121
General Physics I - Mechanics
or Physics and Frontiers I - Mechanics
4
Academic Inquiry Seminar, Breadth, or Elective course a 3
Open Elective 3
 Credit Hours14
Spring
MATH 122
Calculus for Science and Engineering II
or Calculus II
4
PHYS 122
General Physics II - Electricity and Magnetism
or Physics and Frontiers II - Electricity and Magnetism
4
ENGR 131 Elementary Computer Programming 3
Academic Inquiry Seminar, Breadth, or Elective course a 3
 Credit Hours14
Second Year
Fall
ASTR 221 Stars and Planets 3
MATH 223
Calculus for Science and Engineering III
or Calculus III
3
PHYS 221 Introduction to Modern Physics 3
PHYS 203 Analog and Digital Electronics 4
Breadth, or Elective course a 3
 Credit Hours16
Spring
ASTR 222 Galaxies and Cosmology 3
MATH 224
Elementary Differential Equations
or Differential Equations
3
PHYS 204 Advanced Instrumentation Laboratory 4
PHYS 250 Computational Methods in Physics 3
Breadth, or Elective course a 3
 Credit Hours16
Third Year
Fall
ASTR 328 Cosmology and the Structure of the Universe b 3
PHYS 313 Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics 3
Breadth, or Elective course a 3
Technical Elective 3
Open Elective 3
 Credit Hours15
Spring
ASTR 311 Stellar Physics b 3
PHYS 324 Electricity and Magnetism I 3
PHYS 310 Classical Mechanics 3
Breadth, or Elective course a 3
Technical Elective 3
 Credit Hours15
Fourth Year
Fall
ASTR 323 The Local Universe b 3
PHYS 325 Electricity and Magnetism II 3
PHYS 331 Introduction to Quantum Mechanics I 3
Technical Elective 3
Capstone c 3
 Credit Hours15
Spring
ASTR 306 Astronomical Techniques a 3
PHYS 332 Introduction to Quantum Mechanics II 3
Breadth, or Elective course a 3
Technical Elective 3
Technical Elective 3
 Credit Hours15
 Total Credit Hours120
a

Unified General Education Requirement.

b

ASTR 306 , ASTR 311 , ASTR 323 , and ASTR 328  are taught every other year, so the specific semesters in which these courses are taken may be different than shown here.

c

A Capstone Experience is required of all students. The Astronomy BS does not require the Astronomy Capstone but only that a three credit hours of Capstone be taken in some field. Depending on the specific Capstone taken, the three credit hours may be spread over two semesters.