Skip to Content
Bulletin Home
2024-25 General Bulletin
Search Bulletin
Search
Menu
About
University Leadership
Accreditation
University Registrar
Academic Programs
Schools & Academic Administration
Case School of Engineering
College of Arts and Sciences
Frances Payne Bolton School of Nursing
Jack, Joseph and Morton Mandel School of Applied Social Sciences
School of Dental Medicine
School of Graduate Studies
School of Law
School of Medicine
Undergraduate Academics
Weatherhead School of Management
Academic Departments
Courses
Course Descriptions
Course Search
Archives
Navigation + Search
Search Bulletin
Search
About the University
Toggle About the University
University Leadership
Accreditation
University Registrar
Academic Programs
Schools & Academic Administration
Toggle Schools & Academic Administration
Case School of Engineering
Toggle Case School of Engineering
Academic Policies & Procedures
Administration
Departments
Toggle Departments
Biomedical Engineering
Toggle Biomedical Engineering
Biomedical Engineering, BSE
Biomedical Engineering, Minor
Biomedical Engineering, MS
Biomedical Engineering, MS (Online)
Biomedical Engineering, PhD
Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering
Toggle Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering
Biomolecular Engineering, Minor
Chemical Engineering, BSE
Chemical Engineering, Minor
Chemical Engineering, MS
Chemical Engineering, PhD
Electrochemical Engineering, Minor
Civil and Environmental Engineering
Toggle Civil and Environmental Engineering
Civil Engineering, BSE
Civil Engineering, Minor
Civil Engineering, MS
Civil Engineering, PhD
Environmental Engineering, Minor
Computer and Data Sciences
Toggle Computer and Data Sciences
Artificial Intelligence, Minor
Computer Science, BA
Computer Science, BS
Computer Science, Minor
Computer Science, MS
Computer Science, MS (Online)
Computer Science, PhD
Data Science and Analytics, BS
Data Science, MS
Electrical, Computer, and Systems Engineering
Toggle Electrical, Computer, and Systems Engineering
Computer Engineering, BSE
Computer Engineering, Minor
Computer Engineering, MS
Computer Engineering, PhD
Computer Gaming, Minor
Electrical Engineering, BSE
Electrical Engineering, Minor
Electrical Engineering, MS
Electrical Engineering, PhD
Electronics, Minor
Systems and Control Engineering, Minor
Systems and Control Engineering, MS
Systems and Control Engineering, MS (Online)
Systems and Control Engineering, PhD
Macromolecular Science and Engineering
Toggle Macromolecular Science and Engineering
Macromolecular Science, MS
Macromolecular Science, PhD
Polymer Science and Engineering, BSE
Polymer Science and Engineering, Minor
Materials Science and Engineering
Toggle Materials Science and Engineering
Applied Data Science, Graduate Certificate
Applied Data Science, Minor
Materials Science and Engineering, BSE
Materials Science and Engineering, Minor
Materials Science and Engineering, MS
Materials Science and Engineering, PhD
Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Toggle Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Aerospace Engineering, BSE
Aerospace Engineering, MS
Aerospace Engineering, PhD
Mechanical Design and Manufacturing, Minor
Mechanical Engineering, BSE
Mechanical Engineering, MS
Mechanical Engineering, MS (Online)
Mechanical Engineering, PhD
Division of Engineering Leadership and Professional Practice
Programs
College of Arts and Sciences
Toggle College of Arts and Sciences
Administration
Centers & Institutes
Departments
Toggle Departments
Anthropology
Toggle Anthropology
Anthropology, BA
Anthropology, MA
Anthropology, Minor
Anthropology, PhD
Art History and Art
Toggle Art History and Art
Art History and Museum Studies, MA
Art History, BA
Art History, MA
Art History, Minor
Art History, PhD
Art Studio, Minor
Photography, Minor
Pre-Architecture, BA
Pre-Architecture, Minor
Visual Design, Minor
Astronomy
Toggle Astronomy
Astronomy, BA
Astronomy, BS
Astronomy, Minor
Astronomy, PhD
Biology
Toggle Biology
Biology, BA
Biology, BS
Biology, Minor
Biology, MS
Biology, PhD
Neuroscience, BS
Systems Biology, BS
Chemistry
Toggle Chemistry
Chemical Biology, BA
Chemistry, BA
Chemistry, BS
Chemistry, Minor
Chemistry, MS
Chemistry, PhD
Classics
Toggle Classics
Ancient Near Eastern and Egyptian Studies, BA
Ancient Near Eastern and Egyptian Studies, Minor
Classical Studies, MA
Classics, BA
Classics, Minor
Cognitive Science
Toggle Cognitive Science
Cognitive Linguistics, MA
Cognitive Science, BA
Cognitive Science, Minor
Dance
Toggle Dance
Contemporary Dance, MA
Contemporary Dance, MFA
Dance, BA
Dance, Minor
Earth, Environmental, and Planetary Sciences
Toggle Earth, Environmental, and Planetary Sciences
Environmental Geology, BA
Geological Sciences, BA
Geological Sciences, BS
Geological Sciences, Minor
Geological Sciences, MS
Geological Sciences, PhD
English
Toggle English
Creative Writing, Minor
English, BA
English, MA
English, Minor
English, PhD
Film, Minor
History
Toggle History
History, BA
History, MA
History, Minor
History, PhD
Mathematics, Applied Mathematics, and Statistics
Toggle Mathematics, Applied Mathematics, and Statistics
Applied Mathematics, BS
Applied Mathematics, MS
Applied Mathematics, PhD
Mathematics and Physics, BS
Mathematics, BA
Mathematics, BS
Mathematics, Minor
Mathematics, MS
Mathematics, PhD
Statistics, BA
Statistics, BS
Statistics, Minor
Statistics, MS
Statistics, PhD
Modern Languages and Literatures
Toggle Modern Languages and Literatures
Chinese, BA
Chinese, Minor
French, BA
French, MA
French, Minor
German, BA
German, Minor
Italian, Minor
Japanese Studies, BA
Japanese, Minor
Russian, Minor
Spanish, BA
Spanish, Minor
Music
Toggle Music
Historical Performance Practice, DMA
Historical Performance Practice, MA
Music Education, BS
Music Education, MA
Music Education, PhD
Music History, MA
Music, BA
Music, Minor
Musicology, PhD
Philosophy
Toggle Philosophy
Ethics, Minor
Military Ethics, MA
Philosophy, BA
Philosophy, Minor
Physics
Toggle Physics
Physics, BA
Physics, BS
Physics, Minor
Physics, MS
Physics, PhD
Political Science
Toggle Political Science
International Studies, BA
Political Science, BA
Political Science, MA
Political Science, Minor
Political Science, PhD
Public Policy, Minor
Psychological Sciences
Toggle Psychological Sciences
Communication for Health Professionals, Minor
Communication Sciences, BA
Communication Sciences, MA
Communication Sciences, Minor
Communication Sciences, PhD
Early Intervention Developmental Specialist, Graduate Certificate
Psychology, BA
Psychology, MA
Psychology, Minor
Psychology, PhD
Religious Studies
Toggle Religious Studies
Africana Studies, Minor
Religious Studies, BA
Religious Studies, MA
Religious Studies, Minor
Sociology
Toggle Sociology
Sociology, BA
Sociology, MA
Sociology, Minor
Sociology, PhD
Theater
Toggle Theater
Theater Arts, BA
Theater Arts, MA
Theater Arts, MFA
Theater Arts, Minor
Programs
Frances Payne Bolton School of Nursing
Toggle Frances Payne Bolton School of Nursing
Academic Policies & Procedures
Administration
Centers & Institutes
Courses
Facilities
Faculty
Other Student Categories
Programs
Toggle Programs
Leadership Excel and Achievement Program (LEAP), Graduate Certificate
Nursing Post-Graduate Certification
Nursing Practice, DNP
Nursing Practice, DNP (Online)
Nursing, BSN
Nursing, MN
Nursing, MSN
Toggle Nursing, MSN
Acute Care Pediatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN
Adult-Gerontology Acute Care Nurse Practitioner, MSN
Adult-Gerontology Primary Care Nurse Practitioner, MSN
Family Nurse Practitioner, MSN
Family Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, MSN
Leadership, MSN
Neonatal Nurse Practitioner, MSN
Nurse Midwifery, MSN
Pediatric Primary Care Nurse Practitioner, MSN
Women's Health Nurse Practitioner, MSN
Nursing, PhD
Jack, Joseph and Morton Mandel School of Applied Social Sciences
Toggle Jack, Joseph and Morton Mandel School of Applied Social Sciences
Academic Policies & Procedures
Administration
Courses
Faculty
Programs
Toggle Programs
Nonprofit Management, Graduate Certificate
Nonprofit Organizations, MNO
Social Welfare, PhD
Social Work, Minor
Social Work, MSW
Social Work, MSW (Online)
Social Work, MSW (Weekend)
Trauma-Informed Practice, Graduate Certificate
Trauma-Informed Practice, Graduate Certificate (Online)
School of Dental Medicine
Toggle School of Dental Medicine
Academic Policies & Procedures
Administration
Courses
Facilities
Faculty
Programs
Toggle Programs
Advanced Education in General Dentistry, Professional Certification
Craniofacial, Surgical, and Special Care Orthodontics, Professional Certification
Dental Medicine, DMD
Dental Public Health, Professional Certification
Endodontics, MSD
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, MSD
Oral Medicine, MSD
Orthodontics, MSD
Pediatric Dentistry, MSD
Periodontics, MSD
School of Graduate Studies
Toggle School of Graduate Studies
Academic Policies & Procedures
Programs of Study
Academic Requirements
Admission & Financial Aid
Postdoctoral Affairs
School of Law
Toggle School of Law
Academic Policies & Procedures
Administration
Centers & Institutes
Courses
Facilities
Faculty
Programs
Toggle Programs
Compliance and Risk Management, Graduate Certificate
Compliance and Risk Management, MCRM
Financial Integrity, MA
Law, JD
Law, JD (Online)
Law, SJD
Master of Laws, LLM
Master of Laws, LLM (Online)
Master of Laws, ML
Patent Practice, MA
Patent Practice, MA (Online)
School of Medicine
Toggle School of Medicine
Administration
Affiliated Hospitals
Centers & Institutes
Departments
Toggle Departments
Anatomy
Toggle Anatomy
Anatomical Sciences, Minor
Applied Anatomy, MS
Anesthesia
Toggle Anesthesia
Anesthesia, MSA
Biochemistry
Toggle Biochemistry
Biochemistry, BA
Biochemistry, BS
Biochemistry, Minor
Biochemistry, MS
Biochemistry, PhD
Biotechnology, MS
Experimental Biotechnology, Graduate Certificate
Bioethics
Toggle Bioethics
Bioethics and Medical Humanities, MA
Bioethics and Medical Humanities, Minor
Bioethics, PhD
Biomedical Sciences Training Program
Genetics and Genome Sciences
Toggle Genetics and Genome Sciences
Genetic Counseling, MS
Genetics, PhD
Medical Scientist Training Program (MSTP)
Toggle Medical Scientist Training Program (MSTP)
Medical Scientist Training Program (MSTP), PhD/Medicine, MD
Medicine (MD) Programs
Toggle Medicine (MD) Programs
Medicine (Lerner College Program), MD
Medicine (WR2/University Program), MD
Molecular Biology and Microbiology
Toggle Molecular Biology and Microbiology
Cell Biology, PhD
Molecular Biology and Microbiology, PhD
Molecular Virology, PhD
Molecular Medicine
Toggle Molecular Medicine
Molecular Medicine, PhD
Neurosciences
Toggle Neurosciences
Neurosciences, PhD
Nutrition
Toggle Nutrition
Environmental Nutrition, Food Systems Sustainability, and Health, Minor
Maternal and Child Nutrition, Graduate Certificate
Nutrition and Lifestyle Medicine, Minor
Nutrition for Health Care Professionals, Graduate Certificate
Nutrition, BA
Nutrition, BS
Nutrition, Minor
Nutrition, MS
Nutrition, PhD
Nutritional Biochemistry and Metabolism, BA
Nutritional Biochemistry and Metabolism, BS
Public Health Nutrition, MS
Sports Nutrition, Minor
Systems Biology and Bioinformatics, MS
Systems Biology and Bioinformatics, PhD
Pathology
Toggle Pathology
Pathology, MS
Pathology, PhD
Pharmacology
Toggle Pharmacology
Pharmacology, MS
Pharmacology, PhD
Translational Pharmaceutical Science, MS
Physician Assistant Studies
Toggle Physician Assistant Studies
Physician Assistant Studies, MSPAS
Physiology and Biophysics
Toggle Physiology and Biophysics
Aerospace Physiology, Graduate Certificate
Aerospace Physiology, Graduate Certificate (Online)
Aerospace Physiology, MS
Aerospace Physiology, MS (Online)
Medical Physiology, MS
Medical Physiology, MS (Online)
Physiology and Biophysics, PhD
Physiology, MS
Population and Quantitative Health Sciences
Toggle Population and Quantitative Health Sciences
Biomedical and Health Informatics, MS
Biomedical and Health Informatics, PhD
Clinical Research, MS
Clinical Translational Science, PhD
Epidemiology and Biostatistics, MS
Epidemiology and Biostatistics, PhD
Health Informatics, Graduate Certificate
Public Health, Graduate Certificate
Public Health, Minor
Public Health, MPH
Faculty
Graduate Education
Programs
Undergraduate Academics
Toggle Undergraduate Academics
Bachelor's Degree Requirements
Unified General Education Requirements
Majors and Minors
Explore Program
Academic Advising
Collaborative Programs
Programs Toward Graduate or Professional Degrees
Experiential Learning
Grades
Academic Policies & Procedures
Academic Integrity
Academic Standing Regulations
Scholarship Retention
Honors and Awards
Non-Degree Students
AP/IB Credit Equivalencies
Weatherhead School of Management
Toggle Weatherhead School of Management
Academic Policies & Procedures
Administration
Centers & Institutes
Courses
Departments
Toggle Departments
Accounting
Toggle Accounting
Accountancy, MAcc
Accounting, BS
Accounting, Minor
Banking and Finance
Toggle Banking and Finance
Finance, Minor
Finance, BSM
Finance, MFin
FinTech, Minor
Design and Innovation
Toggle Design and Innovation
Business Information Technology, BSM
Management, PhD
Marketing, BSM
Marketing, Minor
Economics
Toggle Economics
Economics, BA
Economics, Minor
Operations
Toggle Operations
Supply Chain Management, Minor
Supply Chain Management, MSCM
Organizational Behavior
Toggle Organizational Behavior
Leadership, Minor
Organizational Behavior, PhD
Positive Organization Development and Change, MSPOD
Faculty
Honors and Awards
Programs
Academic Departments
Courses
Toggle Courses
Course Descriptions
Toggle Course Descriptions
Academic English (AIAE)
Academic Inquiry Seminar (AIQS)
Accounting (ACCT)
Africana Studies (AFST)
Akkadian (AKKD)
Anatomy (ANAT)
Ancient Near East/Egyptian Studies (ANEE)
Anesthesiology (ANES)
Anthropology (ANTH)
Applied Data Science (DSCI)
Applied Music (MUAP)
Arabic (ARAB)
Art History (ARTH)
Art Studio (ARTS)
Asian Studies (ASIA)
Astronomy (ASTR)
Banking & Finance (BAFI)
Biochemistry (BIOC)
Bioethics (BETH)
Biology (BIOL)
Biomedical Engineering (EBME)
Biomedical Sciences Training Program (BSTP)
Bioscience Entrepreneurship (BIOS)
Business Analytics & Intelligence (BUAI)
Business Law (BLAW)
Business Technology (BTEC)
Cancer Center (CNCR)
Cell Biology (CLBY)
Chemical Engineering (ECHE)
Chemistry (CHEM)
Childhood Studies (CHST)
Chinese (CHIN)
Civil Engineering (ECIV)
Classics (CLSC)
Clinical Medicine - CCLCM (CMED)
Clinical Research Scholars Program (CRSP)
Cognitive Science (COGS)
Communication Sciences (COSI)
Computer and Data Sciences (CSDS)
Cooperative Education (COOP)
Dance (DANC)
Dental Public Health (DPHC)
Dentistry (DENT)
Design & Innovation (DESN)
Disease & Restoration of Health (DSRE)
Disease Processes (DSPR)
Doctor of Business Administration (DBAP)
Doctor of Nursing (NUND)
Earth, Environmental, and Planetary Sciences (EEPS)
Economics (ECON)
Education (EDUC)
Education Abroad (EDAB)
Egyptian Hieroglyphs (HIER)
Electrical, Computer, and Systems Engineering (ECSE)
Endodontics (DNDO)
Engineering Science (ENGR)
English (ENGL)
Entrepreneurship (ENTP)
Environmental Studies (ESTD)
Ethnic Studies (ETHS)
Examination Master/Ph.D. (EXAM)
Executive Doctor of Management (EDMP)
Executive MBA (EMBA)
Expanded Function Dental Auxiliary (EFDA)
Finance (FNCE)
FinTech (FTEC)
French (FRCH)
Genetics (GENE)
German (GRMN)
Gerontological Studies (GERO)
Graduate Summer Research (RSCH)
Greek (GREK)
Health & Well-Being (HEWB)
Health Disease and Processes (HWDP)
Health Systems Management (HSMC)
Hebrew (HBRW)
History & Philosophy of Science (HPSC)
History (HSTY)
Humanities (HUMN)
Information Systems (MIDS)
Inquiry (INQU)
Integrated Biological Sciences (IBIS)
Integrated BioMedical Studies (IBMS)
Interdisciplinary Health Sciences (IHSC)
International Exchange Program (EXCH)
International Health (INTH)
International Studies (INTL)
Interschool Quantitative Biosciences Program (IQBP)
Italian (ITAL)
Japanese (JAPN)
Jewish Studies (JWST)
Korean (KORE)
Latin (LATN)
Law (LAWS)
Law - Financial Integrity (LFIN)
Law School Study Abroad (LSAB)
Leadership (LDRS)
Leadership Excel and Achievement Program (LEAP)
Linguistics (LING)
Macromolecular and Polymer Science (EMAC)
Maintenance of Health (MAHE)
Management & Engineering (MGTE)
Management (MGMT)
Management Policy (PLCY)
Marketing (MKMR)
Master of Nursing (NUMN)
Materials Science & Engineerng (EMSE)
Mathematics (MATH)
MBA Core (MBAC)
MBA Part Time Cohort (MBAP)
Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering (EMAE)
Medical Scientist Training Program (MSTP)
Military Science (MLSC)
Molecular Biology & Microbiology (MBIO)
Molecular Medicine (MMED)
Molecular Virology Training Program (MVIR)
Music History (MUHI)
Music Literature (MULI)
Music Theory (MUTH)
Music, Audio Recording (MUAR)
Music, Composition (MUCP)
Music, Dalcroze/Eurhythmics (MUDE)
Music, Education (MUED)
Music, Ensembles (MUEN)
Music, General/Misc (MUGN)
Music, Pedagogy (MUPD)
Music, Repertoire (MURP)
Music, Secondary Performance (MUSP)
Neurosciences (NEUR)
Nurse Practitioner (NUNP)
Nursing (NURS)
Nursing Anesthesiology (NUAN)
Nursing Education (NUED)
Nutrition (NTRN)
Operations Management (OPMT)
Operations Research (OPRE)
Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (OMFS)
Oral Medicine (DORL)
Organizational Behavior (ORBH)
Origins (ORIG)
Orthodontics (DRTH)
Pathology (PATH)
Patient Based Clinical Comprehensive Care (COMP)
Pediatric Dentistry (DPED)
Periodontics (DPER)
Pharmacology (PHRM)
Philosophy (PHIL)
Physical Education (PHED)
Physician Assistant Studies (PAST)
Physics (PHYS)
Physiology & Biophysics (PHOL)
Political Science (POSC)
Population & Quantitative Health Sciences (PQHS)
Portuguese (PORT)
Positive Organizational Development (MPOD)
Practice Oriented Masters Program (EPOM)
Practicum (PRAC)
Psychology (PSCL)
Public Health (MPHP)
Regenerative Medicine Entrepreneurship (RGME)
Religious Studies (RLGN)
Restoration & Maintenance of Health (REMA)
Restoration of Health (REHE)
Russian (RUSN)
SAGES Capstone Experience (UCAP)
School of Applied Social Sciences (SASS)
School of Medicine Graduate Education (MGRD)
Semester in Abstentia (SMAB)
Senior in Abstentia (SRAB)
Senior Year in Professional Studies (SYPS)
Social Justice (SJUS)
Sociology (SOCI)
Spanish (SPAN)
Statistics (STAT)
Supply Chain Management (SCMG)
Systems Biology and Bioinformatics (SYBB)
Theater Arts (THTR)
Think About The Natural World (USNA)
Think About The Social World (USSO)
Think About The Symbolic World (USSY)
University Studies (UNIV)
Veale Entrepreneurship Institute (VEAL)
Washington Semester (WASH)
Women's, Gender, and Sexuality Studies (WGST)
World Literature (WLIT)
Course Search
Archives
Bulletin Home
Schools & Academic Administration
Weatherhead School of Management
Departments
About the University
Toggle About the University
University Leadership
Accreditation
University Registrar
Academic Programs
Schools & Academic Administration
Toggle Schools & Academic Administration
Case School of Engineering
Toggle Case School of Engineering
Academic Policies & Procedures
Administration
Departments
Toggle Departments
Biomedical Engineering
Toggle Biomedical Engineering
Biomedical Engineering, BSE
Biomedical Engineering, Minor
Biomedical Engineering, MS
Biomedical Engineering, MS (Online)
Biomedical Engineering, PhD
Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering
Toggle Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering
Biomolecular Engineering, Minor
Chemical Engineering, BSE
Chemical Engineering, Minor
Chemical Engineering, MS
Chemical Engineering, PhD
Electrochemical Engineering, Minor
Civil and Environmental Engineering
Toggle Civil and Environmental Engineering
Civil Engineering, BSE
Civil Engineering, Minor
Civil Engineering, MS
Civil Engineering, PhD
Environmental Engineering, Minor
Computer and Data Sciences
Toggle Computer and Data Sciences
Artificial Intelligence, Minor
Computer Science, BA
Computer Science, BS
Computer Science, Minor
Computer Science, MS
Computer Science, MS (Online)
Computer Science, PhD
Data Science and Analytics, BS
Data Science, MS
Electrical, Computer, and Systems Engineering
Toggle Electrical, Computer, and Systems Engineering
Computer Engineering, BSE
Computer Engineering, Minor
Computer Engineering, MS
Computer Engineering, PhD
Computer Gaming, Minor
Electrical Engineering, BSE
Electrical Engineering, Minor
Electrical Engineering, MS
Electrical Engineering, PhD
Electronics, Minor
Systems and Control Engineering, Minor
Systems and Control Engineering, MS
Systems and Control Engineering, MS (Online)
Systems and Control Engineering, PhD
Macromolecular Science and Engineering
Toggle Macromolecular Science and Engineering
Macromolecular Science, MS
Macromolecular Science, PhD
Polymer Science and Engineering, BSE
Polymer Science and Engineering, Minor
Materials Science and Engineering
Toggle Materials Science and Engineering
Applied Data Science, Graduate Certificate
Applied Data Science, Minor
Materials Science and Engineering, BSE
Materials Science and Engineering, Minor
Materials Science and Engineering, MS
Materials Science and Engineering, PhD
Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Toggle Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Aerospace Engineering, BSE
Aerospace Engineering, MS
Aerospace Engineering, PhD
Mechanical Design and Manufacturing, Minor
Mechanical Engineering, BSE
Mechanical Engineering, MS
Mechanical Engineering, MS (Online)
Mechanical Engineering, PhD
Division of Engineering Leadership and Professional Practice
Programs
College of Arts and Sciences
Toggle College of Arts and Sciences
Administration
Centers & Institutes
Departments
Toggle Departments
Anthropology
Toggle Anthropology
Anthropology, BA
Anthropology, MA
Anthropology, Minor
Anthropology, PhD
Art History and Art
Toggle Art History and Art
Art History and Museum Studies, MA
Art History, BA
Art History, MA
Art History, Minor
Art History, PhD
Art Studio, Minor
Photography, Minor
Pre-Architecture, BA
Pre-Architecture, Minor
Visual Design, Minor
Astronomy
Toggle Astronomy
Astronomy, BA
Astronomy, BS
Astronomy, Minor
Astronomy, PhD
Biology
Toggle Biology
Biology, BA
Biology, BS
Biology, Minor
Biology, MS
Biology, PhD
Neuroscience, BS
Systems Biology, BS
Chemistry
Toggle Chemistry
Chemical Biology, BA
Chemistry, BA
Chemistry, BS
Chemistry, Minor
Chemistry, MS
Chemistry, PhD
Classics
Toggle Classics
Ancient Near Eastern and Egyptian Studies, BA
Ancient Near Eastern and Egyptian Studies, Minor
Classical Studies, MA
Classics, BA
Classics, Minor
Cognitive Science
Toggle Cognitive Science
Cognitive Linguistics, MA
Cognitive Science, BA
Cognitive Science, Minor
Dance
Toggle Dance
Contemporary Dance, MA
Contemporary Dance, MFA
Dance, BA
Dance, Minor
Earth, Environmental, and Planetary Sciences
Toggle Earth, Environmental, and Planetary Sciences
Environmental Geology, BA
Geological Sciences, BA
Geological Sciences, BS
Geological Sciences, Minor
Geological Sciences, MS
Geological Sciences, PhD
English
Toggle English
Creative Writing, Minor
English, BA
English, MA
English, Minor
English, PhD
Film, Minor
History
Toggle History
History, BA
History, MA
History, Minor
History, PhD
Mathematics, Applied Mathematics, and Statistics
Toggle Mathematics, Applied Mathematics, and Statistics
Applied Mathematics, BS
Applied Mathematics, MS
Applied Mathematics, PhD
Mathematics and Physics, BS
Mathematics, BA
Mathematics, BS
Mathematics, Minor
Mathematics, MS
Mathematics, PhD
Statistics, BA
Statistics, BS
Statistics, Minor
Statistics, MS
Statistics, PhD
Modern Languages and Literatures
Toggle Modern Languages and Literatures
Chinese, BA
Chinese, Minor
French, BA
French, MA
French, Minor
German, BA
German, Minor
Italian, Minor
Japanese Studies, BA
Japanese, Minor
Russian, Minor
Spanish, BA
Spanish, Minor
Music
Toggle Music
Historical Performance Practice, DMA
Historical Performance Practice, MA
Music Education, BS
Music Education, MA
Music Education, PhD
Music History, MA
Music, BA
Music, Minor
Musicology, PhD
Philosophy
Toggle Philosophy
Ethics, Minor
Military Ethics, MA
Philosophy, BA
Philosophy, Minor
Physics
Toggle Physics
Physics, BA
Physics, BS
Physics, Minor
Physics, MS
Physics, PhD
Political Science
Toggle Political Science
International Studies, BA
Political Science, BA
Political Science, MA
Political Science, Minor
Political Science, PhD
Public Policy, Minor
Psychological Sciences
Toggle Psychological Sciences
Communication for Health Professionals, Minor
Communication Sciences, BA
Communication Sciences, MA
Communication Sciences, Minor
Communication Sciences, PhD
Early Intervention Developmental Specialist, Graduate Certificate
Psychology, BA
Psychology, MA
Psychology, Minor
Psychology, PhD
Religious Studies
Toggle Religious Studies
Africana Studies, Minor
Religious Studies, BA
Religious Studies, MA
Religious Studies, Minor
Sociology
Toggle Sociology
Sociology, BA
Sociology, MA
Sociology, Minor
Sociology, PhD
Theater
Toggle Theater
Theater Arts, BA
Theater Arts, MA
Theater Arts, MFA
Theater Arts, Minor
Programs
Frances Payne Bolton School of Nursing
Toggle Frances Payne Bolton School of Nursing
Academic Policies & Procedures
Administration
Centers & Institutes
Courses
Facilities
Faculty
Other Student Categories
Programs
Toggle Programs
Leadership Excel and Achievement Program (LEAP), Graduate Certificate
Nursing Post-Graduate Certification
Nursing Practice, DNP
Nursing Practice, DNP (Online)
Nursing, BSN
Nursing, MN
Nursing, MSN
Toggle Nursing, MSN
Acute Care Pediatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN
Adult-Gerontology Acute Care Nurse Practitioner, MSN
Adult-Gerontology Primary Care Nurse Practitioner, MSN
Family Nurse Practitioner, MSN
Family Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, MSN
Leadership, MSN
Neonatal Nurse Practitioner, MSN
Nurse Midwifery, MSN
Pediatric Primary Care Nurse Practitioner, MSN
Women's Health Nurse Practitioner, MSN
Nursing, PhD
Jack, Joseph and Morton Mandel School of Applied Social Sciences
Toggle Jack, Joseph and Morton Mandel School of Applied Social Sciences
Academic Policies & Procedures
Administration
Courses
Faculty
Programs
Toggle Programs
Nonprofit Management, Graduate Certificate
Nonprofit Organizations, MNO
Social Welfare, PhD
Social Work, Minor
Social Work, MSW
Social Work, MSW (Online)
Social Work, MSW (Weekend)
Trauma-Informed Practice, Graduate Certificate
Trauma-Informed Practice, Graduate Certificate (Online)
School of Dental Medicine
Toggle School of Dental Medicine
Academic Policies & Procedures
Administration
Courses
Facilities
Faculty
Programs
Toggle Programs
Advanced Education in General Dentistry, Professional Certification
Craniofacial, Surgical, and Special Care Orthodontics, Professional Certification
Dental Medicine, DMD
Dental Public Health, Professional Certification
Endodontics, MSD
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, MSD
Oral Medicine, MSD
Orthodontics, MSD
Pediatric Dentistry, MSD
Periodontics, MSD
School of Graduate Studies
Toggle School of Graduate Studies
Academic Policies & Procedures
Programs of Study
Academic Requirements
Admission & Financial Aid
Postdoctoral Affairs
School of Law
Toggle School of Law
Academic Policies & Procedures
Administration
Centers & Institutes
Courses
Facilities
Faculty
Programs
Toggle Programs
Compliance and Risk Management, Graduate Certificate
Compliance and Risk Management, MCRM
Financial Integrity, MA
Law, JD
Law, JD (Online)
Law, SJD
Master of Laws, LLM
Master of Laws, LLM (Online)
Master of Laws, ML
Patent Practice, MA
Patent Practice, MA (Online)
School of Medicine
Toggle School of Medicine
Administration
Affiliated Hospitals
Centers & Institutes
Departments
Toggle Departments
Anatomy
Toggle Anatomy
Anatomical Sciences, Minor
Applied Anatomy, MS
Anesthesia
Toggle Anesthesia
Anesthesia, MSA
Biochemistry
Toggle Biochemistry
Biochemistry, BA
Biochemistry, BS
Biochemistry, Minor
Biochemistry, MS
Biochemistry, PhD
Biotechnology, MS
Experimental Biotechnology, Graduate Certificate
Bioethics
Toggle Bioethics
Bioethics and Medical Humanities, MA
Bioethics and Medical Humanities, Minor
Bioethics, PhD
Biomedical Sciences Training Program
Genetics and Genome Sciences
Toggle Genetics and Genome Sciences
Genetic Counseling, MS
Genetics, PhD
Medical Scientist Training Program (MSTP)
Toggle Medical Scientist Training Program (MSTP)
Medical Scientist Training Program (MSTP), PhD/Medicine, MD
Medicine (MD) Programs
Toggle Medicine (MD) Programs
Medicine (Lerner College Program), MD
Medicine (WR2/University Program), MD
Molecular Biology and Microbiology
Toggle Molecular Biology and Microbiology
Cell Biology, PhD
Molecular Biology and Microbiology, PhD
Molecular Virology, PhD
Molecular Medicine
Toggle Molecular Medicine
Molecular Medicine, PhD
Neurosciences
Toggle Neurosciences
Neurosciences, PhD
Nutrition
Toggle Nutrition
Environmental Nutrition, Food Systems Sustainability, and Health, Minor
Maternal and Child Nutrition, Graduate Certificate
Nutrition and Lifestyle Medicine, Minor
Nutrition for Health Care Professionals, Graduate Certificate
Nutrition, BA
Nutrition, BS
Nutrition, Minor
Nutrition, MS
Nutrition, PhD
Nutritional Biochemistry and Metabolism, BA
Nutritional Biochemistry and Metabolism, BS
Public Health Nutrition, MS
Sports Nutrition, Minor
Systems Biology and Bioinformatics, MS
Systems Biology and Bioinformatics, PhD
Pathology
Toggle Pathology
Pathology, MS
Pathology, PhD
Pharmacology
Toggle Pharmacology
Pharmacology, MS
Pharmacology, PhD
Translational Pharmaceutical Science, MS
Physician Assistant Studies
Toggle Physician Assistant Studies
Physician Assistant Studies, MSPAS
Physiology and Biophysics
Toggle Physiology and Biophysics
Aerospace Physiology, Graduate Certificate
Aerospace Physiology, Graduate Certificate (Online)
Aerospace Physiology, MS
Aerospace Physiology, MS (Online)
Medical Physiology, MS
Medical Physiology, MS (Online)
Physiology and Biophysics, PhD
Physiology, MS
Population and Quantitative Health Sciences
Toggle Population and Quantitative Health Sciences
Biomedical and Health Informatics, MS
Biomedical and Health Informatics, PhD
Clinical Research, MS
Clinical Translational Science, PhD
Epidemiology and Biostatistics, MS
Epidemiology and Biostatistics, PhD
Health Informatics, Graduate Certificate
Public Health, Graduate Certificate
Public Health, Minor
Public Health, MPH
Faculty
Graduate Education
Programs
Undergraduate Academics
Toggle Undergraduate Academics
Bachelor's Degree Requirements
Unified General Education Requirements
Majors and Minors
Explore Program
Academic Advising
Collaborative Programs
Programs Toward Graduate or Professional Degrees
Experiential Learning
Grades
Academic Policies & Procedures
Academic Integrity
Academic Standing Regulations
Scholarship Retention
Honors and Awards
Non-Degree Students
AP/IB Credit Equivalencies
Weatherhead School of Management
Toggle Weatherhead School of Management
Academic Policies & Procedures
Administration
Centers & Institutes
Courses
Departments
Toggle Departments
Accounting
Toggle Accounting
Accountancy, MAcc
Accounting, BS
Accounting, Minor
Banking and Finance
Toggle Banking and Finance
Finance, Minor
Finance, BSM
Finance, MFin
FinTech, Minor
Design and Innovation
Toggle Design and Innovation
Business Information Technology, BSM
Management, PhD
Marketing, BSM
Marketing, Minor
Economics
Toggle Economics
Economics, BA
Economics, Minor
Operations
Toggle Operations
Supply Chain Management, Minor
Supply Chain Management, MSCM
Organizational Behavior
Toggle Organizational Behavior
Leadership, Minor
Organizational Behavior, PhD
Positive Organization Development and Change, MSPOD
Faculty
Honors and Awards
Programs
Academic Departments
Courses
Toggle Courses
Course Descriptions
Toggle Course Descriptions
Academic English (AIAE)
Academic Inquiry Seminar (AIQS)
Accounting (ACCT)
Africana Studies (AFST)
Akkadian (AKKD)
Anatomy (ANAT)
Ancient Near East/Egyptian Studies (ANEE)
Anesthesiology (ANES)
Anthropology (ANTH)
Applied Data Science (DSCI)
Applied Music (MUAP)
Arabic (ARAB)
Art History (ARTH)
Art Studio (ARTS)
Asian Studies (ASIA)
Astronomy (ASTR)
Banking & Finance (BAFI)
Biochemistry (BIOC)
Bioethics (BETH)
Biology (BIOL)
Biomedical Engineering (EBME)
Biomedical Sciences Training Program (BSTP)
Bioscience Entrepreneurship (BIOS)
Business Analytics & Intelligence (BUAI)
Business Law (BLAW)
Business Technology (BTEC)
Cancer Center (CNCR)
Cell Biology (CLBY)
Chemical Engineering (ECHE)
Chemistry (CHEM)
Childhood Studies (CHST)
Chinese (CHIN)
Civil Engineering (ECIV)
Classics (CLSC)
Clinical Medicine - CCLCM (CMED)
Clinical Research Scholars Program (CRSP)
Cognitive Science (COGS)
Communication Sciences (COSI)
Computer and Data Sciences (CSDS)
Cooperative Education (COOP)
Dance (DANC)
Dental Public Health (DPHC)
Dentistry (DENT)
Design & Innovation (DESN)
Disease & Restoration of Health (DSRE)
Disease Processes (DSPR)
Doctor of Business Administration (DBAP)
Doctor of Nursing (NUND)
Earth, Environmental, and Planetary Sciences (EEPS)
Economics (ECON)
Education (EDUC)
Education Abroad (EDAB)
Egyptian Hieroglyphs (HIER)
Electrical, Computer, and Systems Engineering (ECSE)
Endodontics (DNDO)
Engineering Science (ENGR)
English (ENGL)
Entrepreneurship (ENTP)
Environmental Studies (ESTD)
Ethnic Studies (ETHS)
Examination Master/Ph.D. (EXAM)
Executive Doctor of Management (EDMP)
Executive MBA (EMBA)
Expanded Function Dental Auxiliary (EFDA)
Finance (FNCE)
FinTech (FTEC)
French (FRCH)
Genetics (GENE)
German (GRMN)
Gerontological Studies (GERO)
Graduate Summer Research (RSCH)
Greek (GREK)
Health & Well-Being (HEWB)
Health Disease and Processes (HWDP)
Health Systems Management (HSMC)
Hebrew (HBRW)
History & Philosophy of Science (HPSC)
History (HSTY)
Humanities (HUMN)
Information Systems (MIDS)
Inquiry (INQU)
Integrated Biological Sciences (IBIS)
Integrated BioMedical Studies (IBMS)
Interdisciplinary Health Sciences (IHSC)
International Exchange Program (EXCH)
International Health (INTH)
International Studies (INTL)
Interschool Quantitative Biosciences Program (IQBP)
Italian (ITAL)
Japanese (JAPN)
Jewish Studies (JWST)
Korean (KORE)
Latin (LATN)
Law (LAWS)
Law - Financial Integrity (LFIN)
Law School Study Abroad (LSAB)
Leadership (LDRS)
Leadership Excel and Achievement Program (LEAP)
Linguistics (LING)
Macromolecular and Polymer Science (EMAC)
Maintenance of Health (MAHE)
Management & Engineering (MGTE)
Management (MGMT)
Management Policy (PLCY)
Marketing (MKMR)
Master of Nursing (NUMN)
Materials Science & Engineerng (EMSE)
Mathematics (MATH)
MBA Core (MBAC)
MBA Part Time Cohort (MBAP)
Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering (EMAE)
Medical Scientist Training Program (MSTP)
Military Science (MLSC)
Molecular Biology & Microbiology (MBIO)
Molecular Medicine (MMED)
Molecular Virology Training Program (MVIR)
Music History (MUHI)
Music Literature (MULI)
Music Theory (MUTH)
Music, Audio Recording (MUAR)
Music, Composition (MUCP)
Music, Dalcroze/Eurhythmics (MUDE)
Music, Education (MUED)
Music, Ensembles (MUEN)
Music, General/Misc (MUGN)
Music, Pedagogy (MUPD)
Music, Repertoire (MURP)
Music, Secondary Performance (MUSP)
Neurosciences (NEUR)
Nurse Practitioner (NUNP)
Nursing (NURS)
Nursing Anesthesiology (NUAN)
Nursing Education (NUED)
Nutrition (NTRN)
Operations Management (OPMT)
Operations Research (OPRE)
Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (OMFS)
Oral Medicine (DORL)
Organizational Behavior (ORBH)
Origins (ORIG)
Orthodontics (DRTH)
Pathology (PATH)
Patient Based Clinical Comprehensive Care (COMP)
Pediatric Dentistry (DPED)
Periodontics (DPER)
Pharmacology (PHRM)
Philosophy (PHIL)
Physical Education (PHED)
Physician Assistant Studies (PAST)
Physics (PHYS)
Physiology & Biophysics (PHOL)
Political Science (POSC)
Population & Quantitative Health Sciences (PQHS)
Portuguese (PORT)
Positive Organizational Development (MPOD)
Practice Oriented Masters Program (EPOM)
Practicum (PRAC)
Psychology (PSCL)
Public Health (MPHP)
Regenerative Medicine Entrepreneurship (RGME)
Religious Studies (RLGN)
Restoration & Maintenance of Health (REMA)
Restoration of Health (REHE)
Russian (RUSN)
SAGES Capstone Experience (UCAP)
School of Applied Social Sciences (SASS)
School of Medicine Graduate Education (MGRD)
Semester in Abstentia (SMAB)
Senior in Abstentia (SRAB)
Senior Year in Professional Studies (SYPS)
Social Justice (SJUS)
Sociology (SOCI)
Spanish (SPAN)
Statistics (STAT)
Supply Chain Management (SCMG)
Systems Biology and Bioinformatics (SYBB)
Theater Arts (THTR)
Think About The Natural World (USNA)
Think About The Social World (USSO)
Think About The Symbolic World (USSY)
University Studies (UNIV)
Veale Entrepreneurship Institute (VEAL)
Washington Semester (WASH)
Women's, Gender, and Sexuality Studies (WGST)
World Literature (WLIT)
Course Search
Archives
Print Options
Departments
Department of Accountancy
Department of Banking and Finance
Department of Design and Innovation
Department of Economics
Department of Operations
Department of Organizational Behavior
Print Options
Send Page to Printer
Print this page.
Download Page (PDF)
The PDF will include all information unique to this page.
Cancel
